{"schemaVersion":"1.6.0","releaseDate":"2026-08-27","title":"Daruma Atlas Regional Types Research Dataset","description":"A source-mapped English research release covering 15 regional Japanese daruma studies, 45 visual observations, their supporting public sources, per-model evidence manifests, SHA-256 file identities, measured 3D delivery audits and the boundary between documented traits and interpretive Web reconstruction.","language":"en","spatialCoverage":"Japan","publisher":"Daruma Atlas","recordCount":15,"observationCount":45,"usageNotice":"This release is provided for inspection and citation. It does not grant rights to third-party source material, workshop-specific designs, calligraphy or trademarks. The linked 3D studies are interpretive models, not authenticated digital twins or licensed replicas.","methodologyUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/method","sourceRegisterUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/sources","distributionUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/regional-daruma.json","tabularDistributionUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/regional-daruma.csv","csvwMetadataUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/regional-daruma.csv-metadata.json","citationMetadataUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/CITATION.cff","records":[{"id":"takasaki","file":"001","name":"Takasaki Daruma","japaneseName":"高崎だるま","location":{"region":"Takasaki","prefecture":"Gunma","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A rounded lucky daruma whose eyebrows evoke cranes and whose moustache evokes turtles.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Rounded and full-bodied","faceMotifs":"Crane + turtle","eyeStyle":"Blank until a wish is made"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-takasaki-form","label":"Form","title":"Rounded and full-bodied","statement":"Takasaki City describes a plump, rounded form. The controlled body keeps that silhouette coherent through a complete turn.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/takasaki#claim-takasaki-form","sources":[{"label":"Takasaki City — About Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/site/sightseeing/3052.html","type":"Municipal source"}]},{"id":"claim-takasaki-eyebrows","label":"Eyebrows","title":"The crane motif","statement":"Sweeping eyebrow marks are associated with cranes. Their exact stroke varies by maker and is not reduced to one universal template.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/takasaki#claim-takasaki-eyebrows","sources":[{"label":"Takasaki City — About Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/site/sightseeing/3052.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Takasaki City — History of Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/page/3053.html","type":"Municipal source"}]},{"id":"claim-takasaki-moustache","label":"Moustache","title":"The turtle motif","statement":"The moustache and beard evoke a turtle, pairing two symbols of longevity before any wish is written.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/takasaki#claim-takasaki-moustache","sources":[{"label":"Takasaki City — About Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/site/sightseeing/3052.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Takasaki City — History of Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/page/3053.html","type":"Municipal source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Takasaki City — About Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/site/sightseeing/3052.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Takasaki City — History of Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.city.takasaki.gunma.jp/page/3053.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Gunma Official Tourist Guide — Takasaki Daruma","href":"https://www.visit-gunma.jp/en/spots/takasaki-daruma/","type":"Official English guide"},{"label":"JNTO — Takasaki and beyond","href":"https://www.japan.travel/en/destinations/kanto/Gunma/takasaki-and-beyond-ikaho-haruna-shima-tomioka/","type":"National tourism source"},{"label":"Shorinzan Darumaji — English visitor page","href":"https://www.daruma.or.jp/eng/","type":"Temple source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=takasaki","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/takasaki-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=takasaki","sha256":"eca7fb80e5ac7cd7d361075b23689ba88cc74aba46d5318b0ae4596e0b097958","documented":"Rounded form, Takasaki origin, crane eyebrows, turtle moustache and the blank-eye custom.","illustrative":"Paper roughness, lighting and unnamed brush strokes in this Web model.","withheld":"Workshop-specific gold wishes and calligraphy that require a rights-safe object or maker collaboration.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":1909500,"triangles":79136,"vertices":55030,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/takasaki","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/takasaki"},{"id":"shirakawa","file":"002","name":"Shirakawa Daruma","japaneseName":"白河だるま","location":{"region":"Shirakawa","prefecture":"Fukushima","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A rounded, gentle-faced form whose painted face combines crane, turtle, pine, bamboo and plum motifs.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Rounded, with a gentle face","faceMotifs":"Crane, turtle, pine, bamboo + plum","eyeStyle":"Commonly sold with blank pupils today"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-shirakawa-expression","label":"Expression","title":"Rounded and calm","statement":"Shirakawa sources distinguish the form from taller northeastern types by its roundness and gentler expression.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/shirakawa#claim-shirakawa-expression","sources":[{"label":"Shirakawa City — Local products and Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page001509.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Shirakawa Tourism Association — Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://shirakawa315.com/daruma/","type":"Official tourism guide"}]},{"id":"claim-shirakawa-face","label":"Face","title":"Five auspicious motifs","statement":"Crane, turtle, pine, bamboo and plum are distributed across the eyebrows, beard and sideburns.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/shirakawa#claim-shirakawa-face","sources":[{"label":"Shirakawa City — Local products and Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page001509.html","type":"Municipal source"}]},{"id":"claim-shirakawa-variation","label":"Variation","title":"Red and white traditions","statement":"Shirakawa City documents both red and white dolls with different local associations; this model studies the red form only.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/shirakawa#claim-shirakawa-variation","sources":[{"label":"Shirakawa City — Local products and Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page001509.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Shirakawa City — Daruma and the historic market","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page004831.html","type":"Municipal history source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Shirakawa City — Local products and Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page001509.html","type":"Municipal source"},{"label":"Shirakawa City — Daruma and the historic market","href":"https://www.city.shirakawa.fukushima.jp/page/page004831.html","type":"Municipal history source"},{"label":"Shirakawa Tourism Association — Shirakawa Daruma","href":"https://shirakawa315.com/daruma/","type":"Official tourism guide"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=shirakawa","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/shirakawa-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=shirakawa","sha256":"8f0553f9f739b1cc5eda7792a417d3be5851c8808f897454ff6c8615ea0ca752","documented":"Shirakawa origin, rounded face and the crane-turtle-pine-bamboo-plum motif system.","illustrative":"The exact spacing and weight of the strokes, plus the simplified back surface.","withheld":"Maker-specific brush signatures, treasure-ship decoration and any copied workshop design.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":2530044,"triangles":79364,"vertices":55635,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/shirakawa","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/shirakawa"},{"id":"matsukawa","file":"003","name":"Matsukawa Daruma","japaneseName":"松川だるま","location":{"region":"Sendai","prefecture":"Miyagi","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A Sendai papier-mâché daruma with blue around the face and raised decorative appliqué on the body.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché + raised appliqué","silhouette":"Tall northern profile","faceMotifs":"Blue surround + applied ornament","eyeStyle":"Traditionally painted eyes"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-matsukawa-colour","label":"Colour","title":"Blue around the face","statement":"The Tohoku History Museum identifies blue around the face as one of the form's northeastern traits.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/matsukawa#claim-matsukawa-colour","sources":[{"label":"Tohoku History Museum — Matsukawa Daruma exhibition record","href":"https://www.thm.pref.miyagi.jp/exhibition/8683/","type":"Prefectural museum source"}]},{"id":"claim-matsukawa-relief","label":"Relief","title":"Decoration with depth","statement":"Raised okimono ornament is attached to the body, making this a useful test of what 3D can show better than a front photograph.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/matsukawa#claim-matsukawa-relief","sources":[{"label":"Tohoku History Museum — Matsukawa Daruma exhibition record","href":"https://www.thm.pref.miyagi.jp/exhibition/8683/","type":"Prefectural museum source"}]},{"id":"claim-matsukawa-history","label":"History","title":"A Sendai lineage","statement":"The museum traces the tradition to the Tenpō era and notes that the foundation of the present form was shaped in the Meiji period.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/matsukawa#claim-matsukawa-history","sources":[{"label":"Tohoku History Museum — Matsukawa Daruma exhibition record","href":"https://www.thm.pref.miyagi.jp/exhibition/8683/","type":"Prefectural museum source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Tohoku History Museum — Matsukawa Daruma exhibition record","href":"https://www.thm.pref.miyagi.jp/exhibition/8683/","type":"Prefectural museum source"},{"label":"Sendai City — Official visitor guidebook","href":"https://www.city.sendai.jp/contentsoushutsu/documents/sendai_meguri_s.pdf","type":"Municipal visitor guide"},{"label":"Shimanuki — Matsukawa Daruma craft page","href":"https://www.shimanuki.co.jp/products/sendai/matsukawadaruma.html","type":"Maker and retailer source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=matsukawa","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/matsukawa-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=matsukawa","sha256":"d5629a345d21943b0a3295585602e70308d78cd47f43d6ad520de5fad0f4f1d0","documented":"Sendai origin, blue facial surround and raised body decoration.","illustrative":"The simplified relief geometry and general colour balance in this study model.","withheld":"Exact treasure-ship compositions, symbols and workshop-specific ornament layouts.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":1926580,"triangles":78894,"vertices":56550,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/matsukawa","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/matsukawa"},{"id":"miharu","file":"004","name":"Miharu Daruma","japaneseName":"三春だるま","location":{"region":"Miharu","prefecture":"Fukushima","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A tall northeastern form with a flat crown, already-painted eyes, long brows and a vivid indigo face outline.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Tall with a flat crown","faceMotifs":"Long brows + dense beard + indigo outline","eyeStyle":"Both eyes painted from the start"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-miharu-silhouette","label":"Silhouette","title":"Tall with a flat crown","statement":"Miharu Town's museum describes a northeastern profile that is tall relative to its width and flat at the top.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/miharu#claim-miharu-silhouette","sources":[{"label":"Miharu Town History and Folklore Museum — Miharu Daruma Market","href":"https://www.town.miharu.fukushima.jp/soshiki/19/daruma.html","type":"Municipal museum source"}]},{"id":"claim-miharu-eyes","label":"Eyes","title":"Complete from the beginning","statement":"Unlike the familiar blank-eye goal ritual, the Miharu examples are documented with both eyes already painted.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/miharu#claim-miharu-eyes","sources":[{"label":"Miharu Town History and Folklore Museum — Miharu Daruma Market","href":"https://www.town.miharu.fukushima.jp/soshiki/19/daruma.html","type":"Municipal museum source"}]},{"id":"claim-miharu-outline","label":"Outline","title":"Indigo frames the face","statement":"A pale face, long brows, dense beard and vivid blue-indigo border create a markedly stricter expression.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/miharu#claim-miharu-outline","sources":[{"label":"Miharu Town History and Folklore Museum — Miharu Daruma Market","href":"https://www.town.miharu.fukushima.jp/soshiki/19/daruma.html","type":"Municipal museum source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Miharu Town History and Folklore Museum — Miharu Daruma Market","href":"https://www.town.miharu.fukushima.jp/soshiki/19/daruma.html","type":"Municipal museum source"},{"label":"Miharu Tourism Association — Official visitor portal","href":"https://miharukoma.com/","type":"Official tourism source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=miharu","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/miharu-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=miharu","sha256":"6da54d08fc13045a2d0becb1cad45e2da3b15d7b4cdbdf3a5cf888c0a646d8a7","documented":"Tall proportions, flat top, painted eyes, long brows, dense beard and indigo face border.","illustrative":"The precise curvature of the crown and the model's generalized red surface.","withheld":"Any shop-specific pattern, historic variant or copied face layout beyond the museum description.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":2280108,"triangles":79182,"vertices":57413,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/miharu","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/miharu"},{"id":"koshigaya","file":"005","name":"Koshigaya Daruma","japaneseName":"越谷だるま","location":{"region":"Koshigaya","prefecture":"Saitama","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A pale-complexioned Kanto form known for a slightly higher nose and a refined, gentle expression.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Balanced Kanto profile","faceMotifs":"Pale complexion + slightly raised nose","eyeStyle":"Blank pupils for the wish ritual"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-koshigaya-complexion","label":"Complexion","title":"A notably pale face","statement":"Koshigaya City names the lighter complexion as a distinguishing feature compared with other daruma.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/koshigaya#claim-koshigaya-complexion","sources":[{"label":"Koshigaya City — Koshigaya Daruma","href":"https://www.city.koshigaya.saitama.jp/citypromotion/rekisibunka/dentokogyo/daruma.html","type":"Municipal craft source"}]},{"id":"claim-koshigaya-profile","label":"Profile","title":"The nose rises forward","statement":"A slightly higher nose is linked locally to the short transport distance to Edo, where a projecting feature was less likely to break.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/koshigaya#claim-koshigaya-profile","sources":[{"label":"Koshigaya City — Koshigaya Daruma","href":"https://www.city.koshigaya.saitama.jp/citypromotion/rekisibunka/dentokogyo/daruma.html","type":"Municipal craft source"}]},{"id":"claim-koshigaya-expression","label":"Expression","title":"Refined and gentle","statement":"The city describes the overall face as elegant and kind, so the study avoids the aggressive brow often used in generic daruma icons.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/koshigaya#claim-koshigaya-expression","sources":[{"label":"Koshigaya City — Koshigaya Daruma","href":"https://www.city.koshigaya.saitama.jp/citypromotion/rekisibunka/dentokogyo/daruma.html","type":"Municipal craft source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Koshigaya City — Koshigaya Daruma","href":"https://www.city.koshigaya.saitama.jp/citypromotion/rekisibunka/dentokogyo/daruma.html","type":"Municipal craft source"},{"label":"Koshigaya Tourism Association","href":"https://www.koshigaya-sightseeing.jp/","type":"Official tourism source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=koshigaya","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/koshigaya-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=koshigaya","sha256":"d39824cd122d28bbb9b369f04a7589d3c07567950e7e43993605a3bfae853e4d","documented":"Koshigaya origin, pale complexion, slightly high nose and gentle expression.","illustrative":"The nose projection, face proportions and unnamed brushwork used to demonstrate the profile.","withheld":"Workshop signatures, copied face patterns and colour-benefit claims outside the cited city record.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":1726884,"triangles":79368,"vertices":55545,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/koshigaya","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/koshigaya"},{"id":"suzukawa","file":"006","name":"Suzukawa Daruma","japaneseName":"鈴川だるま","location":{"region":"Fuji","prefecture":"Shizuoka","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A gentle local form with restrained facial hair, closely tied to Fuji's Bishamonten Daruma Market.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Soft, rounded profile","faceMotifs":"Restrained beard + calm expression","eyeStyle":"Blank pupils; local order varies by year"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-suzukawa-expression","label":"Expression","title":"Quiet rather than fierce","statement":"Fuji City describes the common Suzukawa form as mild and gentle, with restrained facial hair.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/suzukawa#claim-suzukawa-expression","sources":[{"label":"Fuji City — Good Fortune Suzukawa Daruma","href":"https://www.city.fuji.shizuoka.jp/1005330000/p005823.html","type":"Municipal culture source"}]},{"id":"claim-suzukawa-eyes","label":"Eyes","title":"A local annual convention","statement":"The first eye can change by year in Fuji's custom. 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not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/koshu-oyako","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/koshu-oyako"},{"id":"utoubori","file":"012","name":"Utoubori Daruma","japaneseName":"善知鳥彫だるま","location":{"region":"Aomori","prefecture":"Aomori","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A slender, deep-crimson daruma carved directly from split wood, appearing to rise from meditation.","visualProfile":{"material":"Split wood carved with a single knife tradition","silhouette":"Slender, upright and asymmetrical","faceMotifs":"Forward gaze + deep-crimson robe","eyeStyle":"Fully carved and painted"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-utoubori-material","label":"Material","title":"Carved from split wood","statement":"Aomori Prefecture documents an itto-bori carving tradition, so the object is intentionally not given the smooth rotational shell used for papier-mâché forms.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/utoubori#claim-utoubori-material","sources":[{"label":"Aomori Prefecture — Utoubori Daruma","href":"https://www.pref.aomori.lg.jp/soshiki/sangyo/chikikigyo/aomori_dento-kogei_utouboridaruma.html","type":"Prefectural craft source"}]},{"id":"claim-utoubori-pose","label":"Pose","title":"Rising rather than sitting","statement":"The prefectural description reads the figure as a daruma rising or taking a step from meditation.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/utoubori#claim-utoubori-pose","sources":[{"label":"Aomori Prefecture — Utoubori Daruma","href":"https://www.pref.aomori.lg.jp/soshiki/sangyo/chikikigyo/aomori_dento-kogei_utouboridaruma.html","type":"Prefectural craft source"}]},{"id":"claim-utoubori-surface","label":"Surface","title":"The split is part of the work","statement":"Natural wood fissures contribute to the character of individual objects. This abstract study shows grain but not an artist's exact split.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/utoubori#claim-utoubori-surface","sources":[{"label":"Aomori Prefecture — Utoubori Daruma","href":"https://www.pref.aomori.lg.jp/soshiki/sangyo/chikikigyo/aomori_dento-kogei_utouboridaruma.html","type":"Prefectural craft source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Aomori Prefecture — Utoubori Daruma","href":"https://www.pref.aomori.lg.jp/soshiki/sangyo/chikikigyo/aomori_dento-kogei_utouboridaruma.html","type":"Prefectural craft source"},{"label":"Aomori Official Tourism Portal","href":"https://aomori-tourism.com/","type":"Official tourism source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=utoubori","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/utoubori-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=utoubori","sha256":"6a75be35909b2d7caaadacc6f6264622ab1d4d7ad37eea3fb95d3c5f66d10432","documented":"Aomori origin, one-knife wood carving, slender form, deep-crimson robe and forward-rising pose.","illustrative":"The abstract carved block, grain direction and simplified robe geometry.","withheld":"Any exact sculpture, natural crack, tool mark or composition by the named craft lineage.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":3921448,"triangles":79454,"vertices":59793,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/utoubori","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/utoubori"},{"id":"tama","file":"013","name":"Tama Daruma","japaneseName":"多摩だるま","location":{"region":"Mizuho","prefecture":"Tokyo","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A handmade western-Tokyo daruma tradition whose faces and proportions visibly vary from workshop to workshop.","visualProfile":{"material":"Hand-painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Rounded Tama workshop family","faceMotifs":"Balanced brows + workshop-to-workshop variation","eyeStyle":"Varies by maker; confirm the object"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-tama-variation","label":"Variation","title":"No single face owns the name","statement":"Mizuho Town stresses that handmade faces and shapes vary by producer. The model is deliberately generalized rather than presented as a standard.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/tama#claim-tama-variation","sources":[{"label":"Mizuho Town — Tama Daruma","href":"https://www.town.mizuho.tokyo.jp/town/003/p004128.html","type":"Municipal product source"}]},{"id":"claim-tama-place","label":"Place","title":"A concentration in Mizuho","statement":"The town documents multiple continuing producers in the wider Santama area and a strong local concentration in Mizuho.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/tama#claim-tama-place","sources":[{"label":"Mizuho Town — Tama Daruma","href":"https://www.town.mizuho.tokyo.jp/town/003/p004128.html","type":"Municipal product source"}]},{"id":"claim-tama-method","label":"Method","title":"Handmade individuality remains visible","statement":"Small asymmetries are part of the tradition, but this controlled model does not reproduce one workshop's brush signature.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/tama#claim-tama-method","sources":[{"label":"Mizuho Town — Tama Daruma","href":"https://www.town.mizuho.tokyo.jp/town/003/p004128.html","type":"Municipal product source"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Mizuho Town — Tama Daruma","href":"https://www.town.mizuho.tokyo.jp/town/003/p004128.html","type":"Municipal product source"},{"label":"Mizuho History Museum — Permanent exhibition","href":"https://mizuhokyodo.jp/permanent/","type":"Municipal museum source"},{"label":"Tokyo Metropolitan Government — Mizuho introduction","href":"https://tokyo-tamashima-iju.metro.tokyo.lg.jp/introduction/mizuho/","type":"Metropolitan source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=tama","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/tama-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=tama","sha256":"74a5a07b75c122ee426887a633de8df16510f4b10908f560e345faaa3a4653c6","documented":"Mizuho and Santama production, handmade variation and continuity from the Meiji period.","illustrative":"The representative rounded body and balanced generic face.","withheld":"Any workshop-identifying face, lettering, colour meaning or claim of a universal Tama template.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":2736784,"triangles":79790,"vertices":57635,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/tama","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/tama"},{"id":"soshu","file":"014","name":"Soshu Daruma","japaneseName":"相州だるま","location":{"region":"Hiratsuka","prefecture":"Kanagawa","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A fine-haired Kanagawa form with ornate gold patterning and distinctive gold treatment around the eyes.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché with gold decoration","silhouette":"Rounded with close-detail emphasis","faceMotifs":"Fine hair + ornate gold surround","eyeStyle":"Blank pupils; rare gold-eye variant documented"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-soshu-gold","label":"Gold","title":"The eye surround catches light","statement":"Hiratsuka's craft record notes gold leaf around the eyelids and especially ornate gold patterns on the body.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/soshu#claim-soshu-gold","sources":[{"label":"Hiratsuka City — Soshu Daruma craft record","href":"https://www.city.hiratsuka.kanagawa.jp/common/100049934.pdf","type":"Municipal craft record"}]},{"id":"claim-soshu-hair","label":"Hair","title":"Fine facial hair","statement":"The tradition is described with delicate hair treatment. The Web texture uses thin generic strokes rather than attached workshop hair.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/soshu#claim-soshu-hair","sources":[{"label":"Hiratsuka City — Soshu Daruma craft record","href":"https://www.city.hiratsuka.kanagawa.jp/common/100049934.pdf","type":"Municipal craft record"}]},{"id":"claim-soshu-variant","label":"Variant","title":"A rare gold-eye form exists","statement":"A brass-eyed version with attached long hair is documented, but this study cites it without claiming to reproduce the rare object exactly.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/soshu#claim-soshu-variant","sources":[{"label":"Hiratsuka City — Soshu Daruma craft record","href":"https://www.city.hiratsuka.kanagawa.jp/common/100049934.pdf","type":"Municipal craft record"}]}],"sourceRegister":[{"label":"Hiratsuka City — Soshu Daruma craft record","href":"https://www.city.hiratsuka.kanagawa.jp/common/100049934.pdf","type":"Municipal craft record"},{"label":"Hiratsuka City — Traditional craft and shop guide","href":"https://www.city.hiratsuka.kanagawa.jp/sangyo/page-c_01129.html","type":"Municipal visitor source"},{"label":"Arai Darumaya — Continuing workshop","href":"https://arai-darumaya.com/","type":"Continuing maker source"}],"model":{"classification":"AI-assisted interpretive Web 3D study","viewerUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/prototype/regional-daruma-viewer.html?model=soshu","glbUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/models/soshu-daruma-web-final.glb","evidenceManifestUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/3d-evidence.json?model=soshu","sha256":"3aac8787768408bd50be064c07a42b362ae94871c8ec6b40ae18fb64e4858266","documented":"Hiratsuka tradition, fine facial hair, ornate gold decoration and a rare gold-eye variant.","illustrative":"The simplified gold eyelid rims and generic fine beard strokes.","withheld":"Exact brass construction, attached-hair arrangement and workshop-specific gold patterns.","sourceAnchored":true,"institutionReview":"Not yet institution reviewed","makerReview":"Not yet maker reviewed","rightsStatus":"Interpretive model — not a licensed replica","authenticatedDigitalTwin":false,"technicalAudit":{"schemaVersion":"1.1.0","status":"pass","auditDate":"2026-08-27","fileBytes":2879144,"triangles":78962,"vertices":55326,"textureCount":3,"maximumTextureEdge":2048,"drawCalls":1,"materials":1,"requiredPbrMapsPresent":true,"originGroundedAndCentered":true,"validatorErrors":0,"validatorWarnings":0,"auditUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/data/model-quality.json","scope":"Technical delivery and glTF conformance only; not visual fidelity, provenance, authenticity, craft approval or rights clearance."}},"pageUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/soshu","visitUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/visit/soshu"},{"id":"fujieda","file":"015","name":"Fujieda Daruma","japaneseName":"藤枝だるま","location":{"region":"Fujieda","prefecture":"Shizuoka","country":"Japan"},"summary":"A revived Shizuoka tradition remembered for strong figure-eight sideburns on the historic local daruma face.","visualProfile":{"material":"Painted papier-mâché","silhouette":"Rounded historic form","faceMotifs":"Figure-eight sideburns","eyeStyle":"Fully painted in the documented revival"},"observations":[{"id":"claim-fujieda-face","label":"Face","title":"A figure eight at each side","statement":"Fujieda City identifies strong figure-eight sideburns as the memorable feature of historic Fujieda, Yakumo and Otsukichi daruma.","claimUrl":"https://darumaatlas.com/types/fujieda#claim-fujieda-face","sources":[{"label":"Fujieda City — Fujieda Daruma revival","href":"https://www.city.fujieda.shizuoka.jp/soshiki/sports_bunka/kankokoryu/oshirase/24993.html","type":"Municipal culture source"}]},{"id":"claim-fujieda-revival","label":"Revival","title":"Historic form and modern product differ","statement":"The city's recent revival uses a purple nesting-doll concept. 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